"βλῆμα" meaning in All languages combined

See βλῆμα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /blɛ̂ː.ma/, /ˈβli.ma/, /ˈvli.ma/, /blɛ̂ː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈble̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβli.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvli.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvli.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βάλλω (bállō, “throw”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}}, {{affix|grc|βάλλω|-μᾰ|pos2=result noun suffix|t1=throw}} βάλλω (bállō, “throw”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βλήμᾰτος|n|third|head=βλῆμᾰ}} βλῆμᾰ • (blêmă) n (genitive βλήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βλῆμᾰ|βλήμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: βλῆμᾰ [canonical], blêmă [romanization], βλήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ βλῆμᾰ [nominative, singular], βλήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βλήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βλήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], βλημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], βλημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ βλήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], βλημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βλήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], βλήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs blḗmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs blḗmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ βλῆμᾰ [accusative, singular], βλήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βλήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], βλῆμᾰ [singular, vocative], βλήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], βλήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a throw, cast of dice
    Sense id: en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-MfxZWo9p Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 29 35 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 29 35 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 32 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 18 9 9
  2. a missile (thrown weapon)
    Sense id: en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-yvqiodo1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 29 35 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 29 35 18 18
  3. a shot, wound
    Sense id: en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-C1WFptY8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 29 35 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 29 35 18 18
  4. coverlet
    Sense id: en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-yHiR9KFm Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 34 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 29 35 18 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 29 35 18 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐπίβλημα (epíblēma)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epíblēma",
      "word": "ἐπίβλημα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάλλω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "βάλλω (bállō, “throw”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βάλλω (bállō, “throw”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βλῆμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blêmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò blêmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "blḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ blḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βλήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû blḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "blēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "blēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βλήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi blḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "blēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βλήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs blḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs blḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò blêmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "blḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ blḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "blêmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "blḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "blḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βλήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βλῆμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βλῆμᾰ • (blêmă) n (genitive βλήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βλῆμᾰ",
        "2": "βλήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 32 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 18 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a throw, cast of dice"
      ],
      "id": "en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-MfxZWo9p",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a missile (thrown weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-yvqiodo1",
      "links": [
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shot, wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-C1WFptY8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coverlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-βλῆμα-grc-noun-yHiR9KFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "coverlet",
          "coverlet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɛ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/blɛ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈble̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βλῆμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epíblēma",
      "word": "ἐπίβλημα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βάλλω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "throw"
      },
      "expansion": "βάλλω (bállō, “throw”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βάλλω (bállō, “throw”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βλῆμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blêmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò blêmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "blḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ blḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βλήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû blḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "blēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "blēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βλήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi blḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "blēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βλήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs blḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs blḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò blêmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "blḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ blḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "blêmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "blḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "blḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βλήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βλῆμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βλῆμᾰ • (blêmă) n (genitive βλήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βλῆμᾰ",
        "2": "βλήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a throw, cast of dice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a missile (thrown weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shot, wound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coverlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coverlet",
          "coverlet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/blɛ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/blɛ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈble̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βλῆμα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.